Different Types Of Web Hosting |
Posted: December 4, 2018 |
Web hosting is a service for hosting websites on specialized servers and providing access to them via the Internet. Companies providing offshore hosting services ( hosting providers ) allocate space on their own or leased server and provide the necessary width of the Internet channel. It is often called one of the sub-types of hosting, and sometimes distinguished as a separate type of service. Hosting services may vary significantly. The simplest type of hosting is hosting single-page websites downloaded via FTP (File Transfer Protocol) or a web interface, and the files are usually stored on the server without changes. Many Internet service providers provide this service for free to their customers. Hosting personal sites is usually quite cheap or generally available free of charge (often subject to advertising on the site). More cheap offshore VPS services are able to offer the right price because they skimp on providers. The hosting provider can also provide a control panel to manage the website and the dedicated offshore hosting Server, as well as to install the necessary web services, such as an e-mail inbox. A number of companies specialize in certain types of hosting, such as e-commerce. Their services are usually used by large companies, hiring hosting companies to perform work related to the technical side of working with the network. Types of hostingFree hosting Usually provided with a significantly limited set of services compared to paid hosting. The maintenance of such a hosting is often compensated for by advertising on websites. Shared hosting The website is hosted on the same server at the same time with many other sites: from several hundred to several thousand. Usually, all these sites equally have access to the processor's working time, RAM, and a fairly wide range of additional services. Shared hosting services are often provided by intermediary companies between website owners and data centers. Virtual Dedicated Server Shares server resources in such a way that they do not explicitly depend on what kind of hardware they provide. VPS can be implemented by means of one or several servers. This virtualization makes it relatively easy to move a virtual server from one physical server to another. Users of a virtual dedicated server can have superuser access within their virtual space, while the users themselves must keep the server running, in particular, to ensure the update of the server software. Cloud hosting A new type of hosting, providing the client with easily scalable hosting resources, based on cluster distribution of the load on the server equipment and payment for services on the actual use of resources. Cluster hosting Grid hosting This is a kind of distributed hosting, when server clusters operate as a network consisting of many nodes. Home server Usually a single computer located in a private house or apartment, providing hosting for one or several websites using a regular broadband internet connection. These can be specially assembled computers or, more often, simply old computers. Some ISPs block home servers by blocking incoming requests on TCP port 80 or refusing to provide a static IP address. The usual workaround is to use a dynamic DNS that automatically changes the IP address that the URL points to. Getting hosting Web hosting is often provided as part of the usual set of Internet service providers. The user first needs to estimate the amount of resources that the site will consume. In particular, the need for a database, software for implementing scripting languages ??and the required operating system should be determined. Most hosting providers use Linux and a wide range of software on their servers.
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